Cats vs. Dogs: 10 differences you need to know

Whether you are curious about your own pets or just want to know the difference between the two, the cats vs. dogs debate is an ancient one.

Furthermore, if you are thinking about having both pets in the same house for the first time, then we’ve got you covered.  

While some unique pets are getting more and more popular, dogs and cats are still ranking high as our favorite pets.

Here are the main differences between cats vs. dogs and why all pet owners who want to be in control need to know them.

Physical traits

This is the most obvious to our eyes. For instance, cats have claws that they mostly use for protection, catch and hold food, or climb. You can notice, some cat owners may have some small scratches on their arms or hands.

On the other hand, dogs’ claws are duller. They will always wear down their claws due to their outdoor activities.

Cats generally have bodies built for stealth and agility, whereas dogs rely on their energy.

Behavior

The behavior and personality of cats vs. dogs vary greatly, especially depending on breed. Cat behavior revolves around sleeping most of the day and being playful in the evenings. 

Dogs are social, active, and playful throughout the day. They prefer being by your side, going for walks, or simply enjoying your company. 

It’s also easier to predict a dog’s behavior compared to cats, who are more independent.

Sound

Whether giving a warning or communicating pleasure and excitement, their sounds are dissimilar. Dogs will whine or sigh when happy. They will bark and bare teeth when intimidated or giving a warning.

Cats, on the other hand, purr, meow, or snarl.

What they eat

Cats are strictly carnivores and require essential nutrients and amino acids, while dogs are omnivores and can eat like humans. Feeding your cat, especially if you are thinking about cat food for feral cats, should be in small quantities, fed frequently. 

Dogs can eat both animal and plant-based products in larger proportions, less frequently. It’s important to understand your pet’s nutritional needs.

Potty breaks

Cats are different from dogs in how they discharge their waste. Cats can learn how to potty train themselves with less of your effort. And most cat owners use a litter box kept indoors for their cats.

Dogs are picky about where they relieve themselves. You have to dedicate more time and effort to train your dog on where and when it’s appropriate to do this. You also have to take your dog outside to do his business no matter the weather unless you set up an indoor puppy potty.

Body language

How these creatures use their bodies to communicate with humans is entirely different. For example, dogs wag their tails to show affection or indicate they want to play. Cats, on the other hand, wag their tails when displeased.

Training

Yes, it’s possible to train cats. But a cat’s training sessions should be short and done independently.

It feels more natural to train dogs because humanity has been doing it for centuries. One can also train dogs in a group setting during longer sessions.

Memory

Cats have a better memory than dogs. Dogs have a short span to remember anything, less than 5 minutes; that’s why they need constant reminders. Cats, on the other hand, can remember things for 16 hours.

Dogs crave praise

Your dog will get excited when you praise them. A pat on the head and a few words of praise help reinforce your dog’s good behavior. Cats don’t care as much about praise, but still want to feel appreciated.

Exercise needs 

Most dogs enjoy running and love to be taken for a walk. They have specific exercise needs and usually need you to accompany them.

Cats are more independent and will be active by themselves. They are agile and may occasionally play a game, like chasing the laser with you. Cats generally participate in less vigorous activities.

Cats vs. dogs: Understand key differences

Overall, there are many striking differences between cats vs. dogs, but the one need both animals share is the need for an attentive and loving owner!

Hopefully, these 10 practical differences between cats vs. dogs should give you a better understanding of your four-legged pals.

Amy Davis is an animal lover and has three cats, a dog, a rabbit, a guinea pig, and a macaw. She loves writing about everything pet-related and spends as much time as she can sharing her experiences on her blog. SmartCatLovers.org

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