A corgi is a distinctive dog breed known for its short legs and long bodies. They are recognizable by their large straight ears and fox-like faces.
In the past, corgis were farm dogs primarily used to herd cattle, and today they are a common choice of furry companion for many people. Several corgis were even part of Queen Elizabeth’s royal household, which continued a family tradition.
If you’ve been thinking about bringing one of these lively, intelligent dogs into your home, here is what you need to know about this fascinating breed and what you can expect along the way.
Breed characteristics
Corgis are sturdy, energetic little dogs that come in various colors: black, reddish, tan, fawn, and sable. Their coats are straight, medium-length, and waterproof.
The dogs have long backs, short legs, and distinctive corgi butts that look heart-shaped.
Two distinctive corgi breeds are Pembroke Welsh (the younger) and Cardigan Welsh corgi (the older breeds).
Cardigan Welsh Corgi
Cardis weigh between 25 and 34 pounds and come in several coat colors, from traditional red to blue-merle patterns.
The easiest way to determine Cardigans from Pembrokes is to check for a tail. Cardigans have them, while Pembrokes do not.
Cardigans are athletic herders who love spending time outdoors and thrive with mental stimulation and physical activity. They get along well with children and other dogs if trained and socialized.
They have a big dog bark and protect their people and homes.
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a small, athletic, affectionate dog. They are one of the most popular herding breeds and stand 10 to 12 inches at the shoulder and weigh 27 to 30 pounds.
The dogs are strong, muscular, and athletic. They come in multiple coat colors, including red, sable, fawn, and black and tan, with or without white markings.
The dogs are fearless and independent. They also respond well to training.
These intelligent, curious dogs love staying active and are suitable for owners or families with the same passion.
Temperament
Although a short breed, a corgi will behave as if it was a big dog looking to mark his territory. A corgi will always be a loyal companion for a family, primarily if raised by one from a puppy.
This breed usually gets along with kids and other pets. However, if you neglect a corgi’s need for activity, the dogs can turn to excessive barking, chewing, and digging.
Grooming
As corgis have a medium-short, straight coat, grooming them is not difficult. They are, however, heavy shedders. Corgis have a double coat — an inner short-haired coat with a longer-haired outer coat.
The dogs require at least once-a-week brushing to remove loose hairs. When they shed their undercoat during the spring, most corgis need daily brushing.
Training
Training a corgi is not difficult, as these smart dogs enjoy learning and learning fast.
Still, to mitigate a corgi’s distinct independence and herding instincts, you must let your corgi know there are rules and boundaries from the beginning.
The process will require patience, tactics, and love, but these beautiful animals will show they are well worth it.
Exercise
As corgis tend to gain too much weight over time, you must carefully monitor their feeding and exercise. Corgis enjoy exercise, walking, and playing with other dogs.
Be mindful of climbing, especially climbing stairs, though, as due to their long backs, corgis have a predisposition for back and joint problems.
Final thoughts on corgis
Corgis are loyal, intelligent dogs, always ready for action. Their temper is pleasant, but their independence and strength will require appropriate training early.
The corgi is a wonderful addition to any home, a former cattle herder and a longtime favorite of Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II.
Corgis are highly suitable for families with children. With the proper upbringing, corgis become a dog everybody loves.
Alexandra Reay is an editor and professional writer at paperwritingpro.com. She also is a regular contributor to xpertwriters.com and write-my-essay-for-me.com. She is fond of riding horses, reading, and rock music. Connect with her on Twitter.